House Federal Offers & Loan Assn. v. Ramos (1991)

House Federal Offers & Loan Assn. v. Ramos (1991)

Offender Ronald J. Ramos is attractive a wisdom adopting the trial legal brought a decision and only plaintiff Family Government Discounts & Mortgage Organization (Household Federal) out of Ramos’s liability with the a consumer loan guaranty. We affirm.

Thomas Lynn, a major financing administrator to possess Home Government, discussed the newest contract that have Brooks and you may waiting around three records-the loan modification agreement, the new promissory notice plus the [229 Cal

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Accused Ramos was president of your own Ramos/Jensen Organization (R/J Co.), a california organization. R/J Co. is the overall partner of a limited relationship, the new Peacock Ridge Team (Peacock), shaped accomplish the latest Peacock Ridge structure project. Ranging from Sep 1983 and you may March 1985, plaintiff House Government loaned almost $seven.cuatro billion towards Peacock partnership. All the four operating-system.

When this occurs, Peacock owed nice figures within the accrued attract and had almost every other financial obligation in connection with your panels. Home Federal acknowledged a beneficial “workout contract” in which it forgave just about $one hundred,000 of your attract and you may provided to mortgage Peacock a supplementary $fifty,100000. In return, Peacock guaranteed to perform good promissory mention to possess $150,000 covered of the a personal guarantee signed by the Ramos.

The brand new work-out agreement was discussed with respect to Peacock by Arthur Brooks, an R/J Co. worker. App. three-dimensional 1612] private guarantee-that he delivered to Brooks for the intended purpose of getting Ramos’s signature. Brooks returned the around three signed data to help you Lynn towards the December 18, 1986.fn. step one

The brand new promissory mention offered a trademark range for “Ronald J. Ramos, President” of Roentgen/J Co. once the general companion out-of Peacock. Ramos closed this new file “Roentgen.J. Ramos, Pres.” The personal warranty integrated the second medical vocabulary:

From the November 1986, financial difficulties to the investment brought about Peacock in order to standard with the Domestic Federal funds

“In planning of financing on the Organization to help you Borrower, We, Ronald J. Ramos (Guarantor), certainly and you can for any reason ensure and guarantee to invest in order to Relationship, or anyone who Relationship instructions us to spend, every indebtedness out of Debtor to help you Relationship evidenced from the, or perhaps in any way associated with the mortgage (as well as although not simply for additional advances otherwise money) or even the note, and also to do every covenants and you will plans away from Debtor within this new mention otherwise people cover arrangement between Borrower and you may Relationship.” The latest signature range at the end of your document sent to the fresh new trademark out-of “Ronald J. Ramos.” Rather, Ramos closed it as he’d closed the fresh new promissory note: “R.J. Ramos, Pres.”

When Peacock defaulted to your the brand new notice and you can Domestic Government introduced match in order to impose the guarantee, Ramos defended on the floor you to definitely their signature as the “Pres.” conveyed an intention so you’re able to join just Roentgen/J Co. and never himself truly to your guaranty. From the personal of all of the proof, the new trial court granted Household Federal’s action getting a brought decision, concluding it had been bound by the new court’s decision for the Sebastian Global, Inc. v. Peck (1987) 195 Cal. Application. three dimensional 803 [240 Cal. Rptr. 911].

I start off with a word in regards to the procedural position of one’s circumstances. The brand new trial judge brought a verdict up against Ramos, finishing you will find no conflict in the [229 Cal. Software. three dimensional 1613] the appropriate foundational facts and you will believing alone limited by a young Courtroom regarding Desire decision. (Come across basically Auto Guarantee Conversion, Inc. v. Advanced Courtroom (1962) 57 Cal. 2d 450, 455 [20 Cal. Rptr. 321, 369 P.2d 937].) [2a] Even yet in the absence of a controlling appellate decision, https://paydayloancolorado.net/nucla/ not, the courtroom is correct for the determining that no jury question are displayed. Since Ultimate Legal told me into the Parsons v. Bristol Advancement Co. (1965) 62 Cal. 2d 861 [44 Cal. Rptr. 767, 402 P.2d 839], “The fresh translation off a created tool, while it pertains to what would safely getting titled questions out of facts [citation], is essentially an official setting is exercised with respect to the basically acknowledged canons out-of translation so the reason for brand new means is generally provided effect. . Making it entirely a judicial means to help you translate a created device until the latest translation turns up on brand new trustworthiness off extrinsic proof.” (Id. at p. 865; come across in addition to Medical Surgery Management, Inc. v. National Wellness Laboratories, Inc. (1986) 176 Cal. App. 3d 886, 891-892 [222 Cal. Rptr. 455].) [2b] Here, because the activities presented little related with no contradictory extrinsic evidence (select Pacific Gas & Elizabeth. Co. v. G.W. Thomas Drayage etc. Co. (1968) 69 Cal. 2d 33, 37 [69 Cal. Rptr. 561, 442 P.2d 641, forty Good.L.Roentgen.three-dimensional 1373]), new demonstration legal securely would not fill out the brand new interpretation of created guaranty towards jury. (See Scientific Operations Government, supra, 176 Cal.Software.three-dimensional at p. 892, fn.4.) Concurrently, not, i because evaluating courtroom think about the research and you will translate this new guaranty de novo. (Parsons, supra, 62 Cal.2d within p. 866; Medical Businesses Management, supra, 176 Cal.Application.3d within p. 891.)